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Puukohola Heiau National Historic SiteTheme(s): Pacific Islander | |
Description:
The founding of the Hawaiian kingdom can be directly associated with one structure in the Hawaiian Islands: Pu'ukohola Heiau. The temple was constructed to incur the favor of the war god Kuka'ilimoku. Built between 1790-91 by Kamehameha I (also known as Kamehameha the Great), together with chiefs, commoners, men, women and children. As British sailor John Young looked on, the temple was built and dedicated, a chief rival was sacrificed, and the war god Ku was pleased. Kamehameha I waged several subsequent battles using Western military strategy and weapons to extend his control over all Hawaiian Islands. The monarchy he established lasted 83 years, from 1810-1893.
Authorized by Congress on August 17, 1972 (86 Stat.562.)Acreage - 85.30; federal 60.93, non-federal 24.37. Pu'ukohola Heiau and property of John Young who fought for Kamehameha during the period of his ascendancy to power.
Designations:
Historical Landmark (1928)
Historic Landmark (1965)
National Historic Site (August 17, 1972)
Accessibility:
The visitor center and restrooms are accessible.
Getting Around:
For your safety stay on the trails and do not climb on archaeological structures. The trail from the visitor center is long, hot and rugged. If you are not physically fit and dressed properly, do not attempt the hike.
Activites:
Educational Programs | Fishing | Hiking | Swimming | Wildlife Viewing | Bird Watching | Nature Walks | Snorkeling | And more.
Facilities:
Comfort Stations | Museum Exhibits | Tours & Guided Activities | And more.
Directions to Puukohola Heiau National Historic Site
Plane:
Keahole international airport by inter-island carriers and some major airlines have direct flights from the continental U.S.
Car:
The park is on the northwestern shore of the island of Hawaii in the district of south Kohala. The access road to the visitor center is located on 62-3601 Kawaihae Road, off Route 270. One-quarter mile (.4km) north of Highway 19 intersection.
Public Transportation
Taxis, tour buses, and rental cars. Rental cars may be rented at Hilo and Kona airports.
Attractions:
Hapuna Beach State Park
Phone:808-974-6200
Lapakahi State Historical Park
Spencer Beach County Park
Phone:808-961-8311
Nearby Parks:
Kaloko-Honokohau National Historical Park (30 miles)
Pu`uhonua O Honaunau National Historical Park (50 miles)
Hawaii Volcanoes National Park ( miles)
U S S Arizona Memorial
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